Gun Seizures Up at Airports, Steady at PIT

Licensed gun owners caught with firearms are rarely charged but still face stiff fines

By April Johnston

Published February 8, 2019

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Last year, TSA officers discovered a record-setting 4,239 firearms in the carry-on luggage of passengers across the United States, a 7 percent increase from 2017.

At Pittsburgh International Airport, the numbers have remained steady. TSA officers seized 32 firearms in 2017 and 34 last year. Atlanta’s Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport led the nation in firearm seizures in 2018 with 298, including 32 in a single month.

“The numbers are pretty low and pretty consistent year to year” for nearly a decade, said Inspector William Palmer, who leads the airport division of the Allegheny County police. “We get one every 10 days or so.”

The incidents tend to be similar as well, Palmer said. Typically, a TSA screener spots a firearm in a carry-on bag as it glides through the X-ray machine. A county police officer — one is stationed at each checkpoint 24 hours a day, seven days a week — responds, seizes the weapon and notifies the FBI Civil Aviation Security team.

Because most guns end up at checkpoints unintentionally — at least at PIT — the FBI generally allows county police to conduct the investigation. But how that investigation plays out and whether it results in charges depends on several factors.

First, there’s state law. Some states prohibit firearms in airports; Pennsylvania is not one of them. At PIT, licensed gun owners can be charged under federal law. Every firearm investigation at PIT is sent to the U.S. Attorney’s office for review, but few charges result, Palmer said.

“They consider intent,” he said. “